Metaphor as Discourse Main Element

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31861/pytlit2020.101.109

Keywords:

external form of a word, internal form of a word, discourse, spirit, sound, metaphor, concept, philosophy, literary and philosophical thought, metalanguage

Abstract

The article deals with the relationship between metaphor and discourse. The metaphor is characterized as the main element of discourse. In the analysis, the emphasis is on its understanding by Bakhtin, when the discourse appears as a “whole utterance”, as a “unit of verbal communication”, which has not meaning, but “meaning related to value – truth, beauty, etc. – and requires a reciprocal understanding which includes an assessment.” According to these positions, on the material of Pushkin’s “The Bronze Horseman”, the works of S. Dovlatov, the works of P. Florensky and others it is proved that the metaphor is a living phenomenon, that “metaphor is a paradigm,” it, “like rapids on a river, makes the recipient's mind boil” (P. Ricoeur). A metaphor is examined as a means of enriching the productivity of philosophical thinking, and it can be a “body of philosophy” (T. Adorno).

Author Biography

Luiza Oliander, Lesia Ukrainka Eastern European National University

Slavic Philology Department

Lesia Ukrainka Eastern European National University

Vynnychenka str., 30A, 43025, Lutsk, Ukraine

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Published

2020-07-09

How to Cite

Oliander, L. “Metaphor As Discourse Main Element”. Pitannâ lìteraturoznavstva, no. 101, July 2020, pp. 109-25, doi:10.31861/pytlit2020.101.109.

Issue

Section

The Frontal